Surah Al Lahab with urdu Translation

Surah Al Lahab

The Surah takes its name from the word Lahab in the principal hold back.

Season of Exposure

Yet the columnists have not scrutinized its being a Makki Surah, yet it is trying to choose in which time of the life at Makkah conclusively it was uncovered. In any case, taking into account Abu Lahab's work and direct against the Favored Prophet's message of Truth, it might be normal that it presumably been revealed in the period when he had disregarded all endpoints in his wild eyed enmity toward him, and his demeanor was transforming into a serious obstacle in the progression of Islam. It could well have been uncovered in the period when the Quraish had boycotted the Favored Prophet (upon whom be agreement) alongside people of his clan and went after them in Shi'b Abi Talib, and Abu Lahab was the fundamental person to get along with the adversaries against his own relatives. The reason of this assumption that can't avoid being that Abu Lahab was the Glorious Prophet's uncle, and public judgment of the uncle by the tongue of the nephew couldn't be authentic until the unbelievable excesses committed by the uncle had become perceptible to everyone. If the Surah had been revealed before this, in the earliest reference point, people would have seen it as morally impolite that the nephew should so revile the uncle.


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Tafseer Surah Al Lahab

[1-5] Broken were the hands of Abu Lahab and he was ill-fated to complete failure.1 His riches and anything he procured didn't profit him anything.2 Unquestionably he will be projected into a blasting Fire. Furthermore, his significant other, too,3 the conveyor of slander.4 Round her neck will be a rope of palm-fibre.5

1 His genuine name was 'Abd al-'Uzza, and he was called Abu Lahab by virtue of his gleaming, rosy composition. Lahab implies the fire of fire, and Abu Lahab the one with a blazing, red hot face. His being referenced here by his moniker (Kunyat), rather than his genuine name, has a few reasons. In the first place, that he was preferred known by his epithet over by his genuine name; second, that the Qur'an didn't support that he ought to be referenced by his polytheistic name 'Abd al 'Uzza (slave of 'Uzza); third, that his kunyat works out positively for the destiny that has been portrayed of him in this Surah.

A few observers have deciphered tabbat blah Abi Lahab to actually imply: "May the hands of Abu Lahab be broken", and dark-striped cat to actually imply: "may he die" or "he died". Yet, this, as a matter of fact, was not a revile which was summoned on him, yet a prescience wherein an occasion occurring from now on, has been depicted in the past tense, to recommend that its event in what's in store is sure and unavoidable.

In established truth, finally exactly the same thing occurred as had been predicted in this Surah a couple of years sooner. Breaking of the hands clearly doesn't suggest breaking of the actual hands, yet an individual's totally flopping in his point and item for which he has applied his most extreme. Also, Abu Lahab for sure had applied his most extreme to overcome and disappoint the message of Islam introduced by the Blessed Prophet (upon whom be harmony). Yet, scarcely seven or eight years after the disclosure of this Surah the vast majority of the huge heads of Quraish, who were a party with Abu Lahab in his aggression toward Islam, were killed in the Clash of Badr. At the point when the fresh insight about the loss arrived at Makkah, he was stunned to such an extent that he was unable to get by for over seven days. His passing happened in a pitiable state. He became distressed with harmful pustule and individuals of his home passed on him to himself, dreading infection. Nobody approached his body for three days after his passing, until the body decayed and started to smell. Finally, when individuals started to insult his children, as indicated by one custom, they recruited a few Africans, who lifted his body and covered it.

As indicated by another practice, they got a pit recovered and tossed his body into it by pushing it with wood, and concealed it with earth and stones. His absolute disappointment became manifest when the religion which he had attempted his most extreme to obstruct and impede, was acknowledged by his own youngsters. Above all else, his girl, Darrah, moved from Makkah to Madinah and embraced Islam; then on the triumph of Makkah, the two his children, 'Utabh and Mu'attab, preceded the Sacred Prophet (upon whom be harmony) through the intercession of Hadrat 'Abbas, accepted and made vow of faithfulness to him.

2 Abu Lahab was a closefisted, materialistic man. Ibn Jarir has expressed that once in the pre-Islamic days he was blamed for having taken two brilliant deer from the depository of the Ka'bah. However later the deer were recuperated from someone else, the way that he was blamed for taking shows the assessment individuals of Makkah held of him. About his wealth Qadi Rashid container Zubair writes in his Adh-Dhakha'ir wat-Tuhaf. His affection for abundance can be decided from the way that when on the event of the skirmish of Badr the destiny of his religion would have been chosen for ever, and all the Quraish bosses had by and by gone to battle, he sent 'As receptacle Hisham to battle for his own sake, telling him: This is in lieu of the obligation of 4,000 dirhams that you owe to me. In this way. he invented an arrangement to understand his obligation, for 'As had become bankrupt and there was no desire for the recuperation of the obligation from him.

A few pundits have taken mama kasaba in the significance of the procuring, i.r. the advantages that gathered to him from his abundance were his kasab(earning), and a few different reporters have taken it to infer youngsters, for the Heavenly Prophet (upon whom be harmony) has said that a man's child likewise is his kasab (procuring). (Abu Da'ud, Ibn Abi Hatim). Both these implications completely compare to the destiny met by Abu Lahab. For when he was burdened with the threatening pustule, his abundance benefited him nothing, and his kids likewise let him be to bite the dust a hopeless, pitiable demise. They didn't cover him respectably. Hence, inside a couple of years individuals saw how the prediction which had been made in this Surah about Abu Lahab was in a real sense satisfied.


3 Her name was Arwa' and her epithet (kunyat) Umm Jamil. She was sister of Abu Sufyan and was no less unpleasant than her significant other, Abu Lahab, in her ill will to the Angel (upon whom be harmony) Hadrat Abu Bakr's girl, Hadrat Asma', has related that when this Surah was uncovered, and Umm Jamil heard it, she was loaded up with rage and went out looking for the Heavenly Prophet (upon whom be harmony). She conveyed a modest bunch of stones and she was crying her very own few refrains, mocking the Blessed Prophet. She came to the Ka'bah, where the Sacred Prophet was sitting with Hadrat Abu Bakr. The last option said: "O Courier of Allah, there she comes and I dread in case she ought to unadulterated something disparaging to you." The Heavenly Prophet answered: "She won't see me." exactly the same thing occurred. She was unable to see the Blessed Prophet despite the fact that he was there. She shared with Hadrat Abu Bakr: "I hear that your Sidekick has ridiculed me." Hadrat Abu Bakr answered: "No, by the Master of this house, he has not caricaturized you." Hearing this she went off. (lbn Abi Hatim, Ibn Hisham; Bazzar has related an occurrence on the power of Hadrat 'Abdullah container 'Abbas additionally, which intently looks like this). What Hadrat Abu Bakr implied was that she had not been parodied by the Sacred Prophet (upon whom be harmony), yet by Allah Himself.



4 The words in the first are hammalat al-hatab, which in a real sense imply: "transporter of the wood". The reporters have given a few implications of it. Hadrat 'Abdullah container 'Abbas, Ibn Zaid, Dahhak and Rabi' receptacle Anas say: She used to throw thistles at the Heavenly Prophet's entryway in the evening; thusly, she has been portrayed as transporter of the wood. Qatadah, Ikrimah Hasan Bari, Mujahid and Sufyan Thauri say: She used to convey detestable stories and defamation starting with one individual then onto the next to make disdain between them; thusly, she has been known as the carrier of wood colloquially. Sa'id receptacle Jubair says: The person who is stacking himself with the weight of transgression, is portrayed colloquially in Arabic as: Fulan-un Yahtatibu ala zahri bi (this and that is stacking wood on his back); thusly, hummalat al-hatab signifies: "The person who worries about the concern of wrongdoing." Another importance likewise which the reporters have given is: she will do this in the Great beyond, for example she will bring and supply wood to the fire in which Abu Lahab would consume.

5 The word utilized for her neck is jid, which in Arabic means a neck brightened with a decoration. Sa'id receptacle al-Musayyab, Hasan Basri and Qatadah say that she wore a significant jewelry and used to say: "By Lat and 'Uzza, I will sell away this accessory and use the cost to fulfill my hatred against Muhammad (Allah's tranquility and favors arrive)." To that end the word jid has been utilized here unexpectedly, subsequently suggesting that in Damnation she would have a rope of palm-fiber round her neck rather than that accessory whereupon she prides herself so pompously. One more illustration of this unexpected style is found at a few spots in the Qur'an in the sentence: Bashshir-murmur bi-'adhab-in alima "Provide them with the uplifting news of an excruciating torture."

The words babl-um min-masad have been utilized for the rope which will be put round her neck, Various implications of this have been given by the etymologists and pundits. From certain perspectives, masad implies a firmly turned rope; that's what others say: masad is the rope produced using palm-fiber; still others say that it implies the rope produced using rush, or camel-skin, or camel-hair. Still another view is that it suggests a link made by contorted iron strands together.

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